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Zig / Core Syntax

errdefer

Learn errdefer in Zig with a construct-specific explanation, unique example, engineering boundary, and mastery check.

10 min read • Beginner

errdefer is a focused Zig topic inside Core Syntax. This lesson explains the construct itself, the state or value it operates on, and the observable result it produces.

Read the example as a small executable experiment. Identify the exact syntax that belongs to errdefer, then change one input and predict the result before running it.

Topic-specific example

zig-01-10-errdefer.zig
zig Try It Live
const buffer = try allocator.alloc(u8, 64);
errdefer allocator.free(buffer);
try initialize(buffer);
Edge case / engineering note

errdefer has rules that are easy to miss when the example is copied mechanically. Check the feature-specific boundary shown by this construct: scope, mutability, evaluation order, type constraints, lifetime, error behavior, compile-time restrictions, or resource cleanup where applicable.

Content source & attribution
Original Syntaxis Content · Original Syntaxis Content