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tail calls
Learn tail calls in Racket with a construct-specific explanation, unique example, engineering boundary, and mastery check.
tail calls is a focused Racket topic inside Functions. This lesson explains the construct itself, the state or value it operates on, and the observable result it produces.
Read the example as a small executable experiment. Identify the exact syntax that belongs to tail calls, then change one input and predict the result before running it.
Topic-specific example
(define (sum n acc) (if (zero? n) acc (sum (sub1 n) (+ acc n))))
tail calls has rules that are easy to miss when the example is copied mechanically. Check the feature-specific boundary shown by this construct: scope, mutability, evaluation order, type constraints, lifetime, error behavior, compile-time restrictions, or resource cleanup where applicable.